The Intrusion of Value Change: Mass Media and the Normalization of Contested Issues
- Programa:
- Sesión 3, Sesión 3
Día: miércoles, 9 de septiembre de 2026
Hora: 16:00 a 17:45
Lugar: Sem. 2
Every so often, societies see new values, such as LGBTQ+ or gender egalitarian norms, emerge from the periphery to significantly shape mainstream discourse. How do new ideas or beliefs enter the political agenda and become dominant? We address the mechanisms behind these sudden shifts in public opinion by pointing to the role of media and celebrities in successfully transmitting new value benchmarks. We make use of \textit{Intrusos en el Espectaculo}, a daytime entertainment TV show running for twenty years in Argentina, which, unexpectedly and unlike its media peers, dedicated an entire week informing its viewers on feminism and abortion instead of celebrities' latest gossip. As feminist activists passed through their screens, we argue that \textit{Intrusos} destigmatized the movement for legal and free abortion for households otherwise difficult to reach. In turn, this editorial shift paved the way for political elites to engage with a previously silenced issue. To test this argument, we collected approximately 300,000 tweets by Argentinean MPs and tracked the narrative change using supervised and unsupervised methods for text classification. The results show that after the broadcasting, the lawmakers broke the silence about abortion and, to a lesser extent, feminism, even after controlling for temporal factors and individual politician characteristics. Supporting our argument, additional data from the Latin American Public Opinion Project (LAPOP) point to the show's influence on turning public opinion in favor of the pro-abortion campaign.
Palabras clave: Social change, public opinion, political elites, social movements, gender